Guides/Tax & legal guides
Cyprus Tax Residency Certificate: How to Get One, What It Costs and When You Need It
A Cyprus tax residency certificate is a document the Tax Department issues to confirm that you are tax resident in Cyprus, and it is prepared only when Cyprus has a double tax treaty with the country that asks for it. It is requested by sending the individual form (Έντυπο Τ.Φ. 126, edition 2022, available only in Greek) with supporting documents to the Tax Department office of your district by email or by post; the fee is €80 in fee stamps, paid at the cash counters when the certificate is ready. The Department applies the same residency tests as for income tax: more than 183 days in the tax year, or at least 60 days with a business, employment or office in Cyprus, a permanent home that you own or rent, and no more than 183 days in any other country. A UK national who arrives on 10 March 2026 and stays on is in Cyprus for 297 days of 2026, which clears the 183-day test by 114 days. The official pages do not state a processing time or a validity period. This guide sets out the steps, the documents, the cost and two worked day counts (sources read on 9 November 2026).
What a Cyprus tax residency certificate is and who issues it
The Tax Department of the Republic of Cyprus issues the certificate. Its page on the certificate of tax residence says it is usually required where an individual or a business has income from two different countries, and that it is most likely to be requested by the authority to which the taxpayer declares that they are not tax resident. In other words, the request normally comes from the other country's tax authority.
Two conditions on the page shape everything else. First, the certificate is issued only where a double taxation agreement has been signed between Cyprus and the other country. Second, some countries require their own form to be completed and stamped, and the same stamping process is followed for those. Individuals use form T.F. 126 and companies use form T.F. 98 (2015); this guide covers individuals. For the residency tests themselves see our article on tax residency in Cyprus; here the subject is the certificate.
When you need a certificate of tax residence: situations and documents
The Tax Department does not publish a list of foreign authorities that ask for a certificate. What its page gives is the general rule above, and the situations below follow from it. The right-hand column shows what you attach in Cyprus in each case, taken from the Department's supporting-documents list and from the notes printed on form T.F. 126.
| Situation | Why a certificate comes up | What to attach in Cyprus |
|---|---|---|
| Income from Cyprus and from another country | The authority abroad wants proof that you are resident in Cyprus before it applies the treaty | Form T.F. 126, passport copy, proof of home, employment or business proof, proof of days |
| The foreign authority sends its own residency form | The Tax Department stamps that form by the same process | The foreign form, plus the T.F. 126 and the supporting documents |
| You work for a Cyprus employer | Employment is one of the 60-day rule conditions | Employment contract in force on 31 December of the tax year, social insurance account statement |
| You run a business or hold an office in a Cyprus company | Business or office also satisfies the 60-day rule | Details of the business or company on the form (type of business or company name, tax identification number, address, social insurance number where applicable) |
| You own a home in Cyprus | A permanent residence that you own is a 60-day rule condition | Title deed of the home, a utility bill under six months old |
| You rent a home in Cyprus | A permanent residence that you rent is also accepted | Tenancy agreement, name and tax identification number of the landlord on the form, a utility bill under six months old |
| The other country has no treaty with Cyprus | The Department prepares the certificate only where a treaty exists | Nothing to attach: no certificate is issued |
Buying a home in Cyprus does not by itself create tax residency. A permanent home is one condition of the 60-day rule, and the rule also needs employment, a business or an office in Cyprus; our guide for buyers of a holiday home explains the ownership side.
Who qualifies for a tax residency certificate: the 183-day rule and the 60-day rule
The Department's page on tax residency applies Article 2 of the Income Tax Law of 2002. An individual is a Cyprus tax resident under either the 183-day rule or the 60-day rule, and the certificate rests on whichever one you meet.
| Test | What the Tax Department page says | Counting convention |
|---|---|---|
| 183-day rule | One or more periods exceeding 183 days in total during the tax year, which is the calendar year | Day of arrival counts as a day in Cyprus; day of departure counts as outside; arrival and departure on the same day counts as in Cyprus; departure and arrival on the same day counts as outside |
| 60-day rule | All four conditions together: at least 60 days in Cyprus in the tax year; no more than 183 days in another country; business and/or employment in Cyprus, as an employee and/or office holder; a permanent residence in Cyprus that you own or rent | If the business or employment ends during the year, the person ceases to be a Cyprus tax resident for that year |
The Tax Department's current residency page lists the four conditions above. The 2022 edition of form T.F. 126 still carries an extra declaration, that the applicant is not and does not intend to become tax resident in another state, as applied under the Department's Circular 1/2022. The difference has a likely explanation: from 1 January 2026 the Income Tax (Amendment) Law 244(I)/2025 deleted the condition of being tax resident in no other country from the 60-day rule, and the form on the Department's page is the 2022 edition, which predates the change. This guide did not find a Department page that says whether the form has been replaced, so ask your district office which edition applies before you sign the declaration, especially if you may be resident in another country under its own law. The reform is described in the guide to the Cyprus tax reform of 2026.
How to apply for a certificate step by step: the district office route
The route below is the one the Tax Department page describes: the application goes to the office of your district, by email or by post, and the certificate is collected after the fee stamp is paid.
| Step | What you do | Source on the Tax Department page |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Check that Cyprus has a double tax treaty with the country that asks for the certificate | The Ministry of Finance list of treaties, linked from the page |
| 2 | Work out which test you meet for the tax year, the 183-day rule or the 60-day rule | Tax residency page, Article 2 of the Income Tax Law |
| 3 | Hold a Cyprus tax identification number; the form has a field for it | Registration is online only, through the Tax For All (TFA) portal |
| 4 | Fill in form T.F. 126 (2022), which is in Greek, and sign and date it | Form linked from the certificate page |
| 5 | Collect the supporting documents listed for foreign nationals | Certificate page, list of supporting documents |
| 6 | Send the form and the documents to the Tax Department office of your district by email or by post | Certificate page, step 1; addresses on the contact page |
| 7 | An officer is assigned and prepares the certificate; the officer contacts you if clarifications or further information are needed | Certificate page, step 2 |
| 8 | When the certificate is ready the officer contacts you; you pay the €80 fee stamp at the cash counters, then hand the stamp to the officer and receive the certificate | Certificate page, step 3 |
The Department's pages describe email and post for this application. The TFA support page also carries a guide titled "Certificate Request", dated 23 July 2024, which refers to a video and does not say which certificates it covers, so this guide treats email or post to the district office as the confirmed route and suggests asking the office whether the application can also be filed in TFA.
What form T.F. 126 asks for in a tax residency certificate application
The form is headed as a declaration for the issue of a tax residency certificate for a tax year, "according to the 60-day rule", and cites the Income Tax Law. It runs to two pages and asks for the following.
- Personal details: full name, identity card number with expiry date and issuing authority, passport number with expiry date and issuing authority, the Cyprus tax identification number, up to three foreign tax identification numbers with their countries, and the permanent address in Cyprus and abroad.
- The days declaration: that you have remained, or intend to remain, in Cyprus for one or more periods adding up to at least 60 days, and in another state for periods not exceeding 183 days in total.
- The home: that you keep a permanent residence in Cyprus that you own, or rent, with the owner's name and tax identification number if you rent.
- The Cyprus activity: that you run a business, or are employed, or hold an office in a Cyprus tax-resident company, and intend to continue at least until 31 December of the tax year, with details in sub-sections (i) to (iii): the business and its social insurance number, the employer and its tax identification number, or the company in which you hold the office.
- An undertaking to inform the Tax Department and return the certificate for cancellation if the intentions are not fulfilled or the business, employment or office ends within the tax year, with a signature and date and a warning that a false statement is a criminal offence under the Assessment and Collection of Taxes Law No. 4 of 1978.
The annotations on the form list the attachments: copies of the passport with entry and exit stamps, boarding cards and electronic tickets; the title deed of the permanent residence; the tenancy agreement; and an employment contract in force on 31 December of the tax year.
Documents for a Cyprus tax residency certificate
The Department's list for foreign nationals has seven items. The first item names the yellow slip, which is the registration certificate of an EU citizen; our guide to the yellow slip (MEU1) covers it. The page does not name the document that a non-EU applicant submits in its place, for example the card or permit described in our pink slip guide, so ask the district office what it accepts.
| Document | Condition on the Department's list | What it proves |
|---|---|---|
| Copy of the yellow slip | Foreign nationals | Registration or residence in Cyprus |
| Copy of passport or ID card | Always | Identity and, with entry and exit stamps, the days |
| Copy of a title deed or tenancy agreement | Always | The permanent residence you own or rent |
| Certificate of enrolment | If you have children studying in Cyprus | Family ties to Cyprus |
| Vehicle ownership certificate | If available | Everyday life in Cyprus |
| Recent utility bill, under six months old (water, electricity, telephone) | Always | That you live at the stated address |
| Employment contract | Always on the list | Employment in Cyprus; the form wants a contract in force on 31 December |
| Social Security account statement from the Social Insurance Services | Always on the list | Contributions paid in Cyprus |
Title deeds are explained in our article on what a title deed is. A new arrival who rents can use the tenancy agreement.
What a certificate of tax residence costs and how long it takes
The cost of issuing the certificate is €80 in fee stamps, according to the Tax Department page. You pay at the cash counters when the officer tells you the certificate is ready, then hand the stamp to the officer. The same stamping process applies when the foreign authority supplies its own form.
The Department's page does not state a processing time, and this guide gives none. Plan the request early if a foreign filing deadline depends on it, and note that the steps include an officer's possible questions, a call when the certificate is ready, and a visit to the cash counters.
As an illustration of budget, with the assumption that each country that asks needs its own certificate: one certificate costs €80, two certificates cost 2 × €80 = €160, and three cost €240. The page does not say whether one certificate can name several countries, so confirm that with the district office before you order more than one.
Worked example: a UK national arrives on 10 March 2026 and meets the 183-day rule
Daniel, a UK national, arrives in Cyprus on 10 March 2026 to start work for a Limassol company (assumption: he stays in Cyprus until the end of the year, apart from two trips home). In January 2027 he wants a certificate for 2026 for the UK side. The Department counts the day of arrival as a day in Cyprus, so the count starts on 10 March.
| Period | Days in Cyprus |
|---|---|
| 10 to 31 March (day of arrival counts) | 22 |
| April | 30 |
| May | 31 |
| June | 30 |
| July | 31 |
| August | 31 |
| September | 30 |
| October | 31 |
| November | 30 |
| December | 31 |
| Total from arrival to 31 December, no trips | 297 |
The sum is 22 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 31 = 297 days. The test needs more than 183, so the 184th day matters: counting 10 March as day 1, the 184th day is 9 September 2026, and every later day adds to the margin.
Now the two assumed trips to the UK. On the first he leaves on 20 June and returns on 5 July: the day of departure counts as outside and the day of arrival counts as inside, so the days outside are 20 June to 4 July, which is 11 + 4 = 15 days. On the second he leaves on 1 October and returns on 21 October, so the days outside are 1 to 20 October, which is 20 days. The total outside is 15 + 20 = 35 days. Days in Cyprus are 297 − 35 = 262, which exceeds 183 by 79 days. He meets the 183-day rule.
His days elsewhere in 2026 are the 68 days from 1 January to 9 March (31 + 28 + 9) plus the 35 days of the trips, 103 in total, which is under 183, so the days declarations on form T.F. 126 also hold. He attaches his passport copies, the lease of his flat, his employment contract in force on 31 December 2026, his social insurance statement, a utility bill, and the residence document the district office accepts for a UK national (the Department's list names only the yellow slip). He pays €80 in fee stamps. One point remains unconfirmed on the Department's pages: the form is headed as a 60-day rule form, and no separate form is named for the 183-day rule, so Daniel asks the district office to confirm that T.F. 126 is the right form.
Worked example: the 60-day rule for a German employee, step by step
Katrin, a German citizen, is employed by a Paphos company from 2 February 2026 and rents a flat in Paphos under a tenancy agreement (assumptions). In 2026 she spends 112 days in Cyprus, 170 days in Germany and 83 days in other countries, with no more than 40 in any one of them. The total is 112 + 170 + 83 = 365. Her 112 days are below 184, so the 183-day rule does not apply. The 60-day rule is tested condition by condition.
| Condition on the Department's page | Katrin's facts | Result |
|---|---|---|
| At least 60 days in Cyprus in the tax year | 112 days | Met, with 52 days to spare |
| No more than 183 days in another country | Germany 170 days, the largest | Met, with 13 days to spare |
| Business and/or employment in Cyprus, as employee and/or office holder | Employed in Paphos | Met |
| Permanent residence in Cyprus that she owns or rents | Rented flat | Met |
All four conditions are met, so she is a Cyprus tax resident for 2026 under the 60-day rule. Three changes of fact show how the test turns. If she had spent 190 days in Germany, the third condition would fail because 190 is above 183, even though she would still have 112 days in Cyprus. If she had spent 55 days in Cyprus, the first condition would fail. If her employment ended on 30 September 2026 and she had no other business or office, the Department's page says she ceases to be a Cyprus tax resident for that year, and the form commits her to inform the Department and to return any certificate for cancellation.
The 2022 edition of form T.F. 126 carries a declaration that she is not and does not intend to become tax resident in another state, a condition that the 2026 reform deleted from the 60-day rule, so she asks the district office which edition applies before she signs. Whether she is resident in Germany is decided by German law, which this guide does not cover, and the Cyprus-Germany treaty is on the Ministry of Finance list; she raises the point with the district office and a German tax adviser.
Current-year and prior-year tax residency certificate: what the form implies
The Tax Department's pages do not state whether a certificate is issued for a year that is still running, and they do not state a validity period. What the form shows is that a certificate is tied to a tax year: the form has a blank for the year and refers to the calendar-year tests. Its wording covers both cases. It reads "I have remained or intend to remain" in Cyprus and "I intend to continue until at least 31 December" of the tax year, which fits a request made during the year, and the attachments include an employment contract in force on 31 December, which fits a request made after the year has ended.
In practice, a prior-year request, like Daniel's for 2026 made in January 2027, has the full day count behind it. A current-year request rests on a declaration of intentions, and the undertaking at the end of the form covers the case where they are not fulfilled. Which year the foreign authority wants is its own decision, and it is the authority abroad that sets any validity or date requirement for its own filings.
Double tax treaties and the tax residency certificate
The certificate depends on a treaty, so the treaty list is the first check. The Ministry of Finance list of double tax treaties, which the Tax Department page links to, numbers 72 entries (read on 9 November 2026). It includes, among others, the United Kingdom, Germany, Sweden, Poland, Canada and the United States, and its footnotes explain that a few entries are older treaties with former states that remain in force. The Department's page on treaties adds that the agreement with Norway, which was concluded between Norway and the United Kingdom, and the agreement with France are available only in English.
A treaty decides which country may tax which income when a person is resident in one and has income from the other. The certificate is the proof of residence that the other country asks for before it applies the treaty. Treaty relief itself is claimed on the other country's forms; our overview of Cyprus tax for individuals sets out the Cyprus rates that a resident pays on the Cyprus side.
What a tax residency certificate does not cover: non-dom status and home-country residence
Three things sit next to the certificate and use separate procedures.
- Non-dom status. Domicile is addressed by Special Defence Contribution rules, and the Tax Department's page on residency and domicile names form T.F. 38 (2016) for an individual who requests exemption as non-domiciled. The certificate of tax residence is another document; see our guide to Cyprus non-dom status.
- Tax identification number. Registration for a tax identification number is done online through TFA, and it is a separate step from the certificate.
- Residence in the home country. The certificate states residence for Cyprus. Whether you are also resident under the law of another country is decided by that country's rules, and the treaty tie-break rules apply where both claim you.
For the practical start-up list around arrival, the moving to Cyprus checklist puts tax registration next to the residence documents and the bank account guide explains what banks ask about tax residence.
Cyprus tax residency certificate: questions people ask
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The Tax Department page gives the cost as €80 in fee stamps, paid at the cash counters when the officer says the certificate is ready. Two certificates would cost €160 if each needs its own issue, an assumption to confirm with the district office.
Individuals use Έντυπο Τ.Φ. 126 (2022), available only in Greek; companies use Τ.Φ. 98 (2015). The individual form is headed as a declaration under the 60-day rule, and the page names no separate form for the 183-day rule.
Yes. Counting the day of arrival, 10 March to 31 December is 297 days. With two trips home totalling 35 days outside Cyprus, the count is 262, which is 79 above the 183 needed.
Yes, provided that you also have employment, a business or an office in Cyprus and a permanent home that you own or rent. 112 is above 60, and 170 is below the limit of 183 days in another country. At 190 days in Germany the second condition would fail.
No. The page says it is issued only where Cyprus has signed a double taxation agreement with the other country, and the Ministry of Finance list numbers 72 entries, including the United Kingdom, Germany and Sweden.
No. Non-domicile is requested through the Special Defence Contribution procedure, with form T.F. 38 (2016) for an exemption as non-domiciled; the certificate of tax residence is a separate document.
The Tax Department's pages state neither a processing time nor a validity period. The form is tied to a named tax year, and the foreign authority that asked for the certificate decides what it accepts for its own filing.
Under the 60-day rule the page says you cease to be a Cyprus tax resident for that year when the business or employment ends. Form T.F. 126 also commits you to inform the Tax Department and return any certificate for cancellation.
Sources, all read on 9 November 2026. Cyprus Tax Department (gov.cy/mof-tax): Certificate of tax residence (cost, application procedure, forms, supporting documents); Tax Residency/Domicility (183-day and 60-day rules, counting of days, form T.F. 38); Form T.F. 126 (2022), declaration for the issue of a tax residency certificate; Registration in the National Tax Registry, individuals (TFA); Double Tax Treaties and Other Treaties; contact page for district offices. Ministry of Finance: list of double tax treaties (72 entries). Tax For All support page: Certificate Request guide of 23 July 2024. Not confirmed on any official page: a processing time, a validity period, a separate form for the 183-day rule, the document a non-EU national submits in place of the yellow slip, and whether the application can be filed in TFA. The Department's forms are in Greek; the worked examples are illustrations built from the Department's counting rules with assumed facts. This guide is general information and not tax advice; a licensed tax adviser should confirm your own position. Cyprus VIP Estates assists investors in choosing new developments; legal and immigration advice comes from licensed professionals.



