How to Transfer Large Sums of Money to Cyprus and Hold Them in a Bank

Transferring large and ultra-high-net-worth capital to Cyprus is not simply a bank transfer — it is a structured financial decision involving compliance, taxation, asset protection, and international reporting.
This guide explains:
How to legally transfer large sums (EUR 500,000 – 20+ million)
How Cypriot banks handle high-value clients
Tax implications for residents and non-residents
Compliance standards (CRS, FATCA, AML)
Risk management
How property ownership through Cyprus VIP Estates strengthens banking relationships
This article is designed for international clients from the UK, Scandinavia, UAE, Israel, the US, Canada, China and other jurisdictions.
Why High-Net-Worth Individuals Choose Cyprus for Capital Storage
Cyprus as an EU Banking Jurisdiction
Cyprus is a full member of the European Union and the Eurozone. Its banking system operates under:
- European Central Bank supervision
- Central Bank of Cyprus regulation
This means:
- European banking standards
- Capital adequacy requirements
- Deposit protection up to EUR 100,000 per bank (EU directive)
- Strict anti-money laundering controls
For international clients, this provides regulatory stability combined with flexible private banking services.
Strategic Reasons to Move Capital to Cyprus
High-net-worth individuals typically transfer funds to Cyprus for:
- Asset protection within the EU framework
- Diversification away from domestic banking systems
- Access to euro-based financial infrastructure
- Tax-efficient interest and dividend treatment
- Structuring international business operations
Cyprus offers a non-domicile tax regime, which can significantly reduce tax exposure on passive income.
Tax Treatment of Interest Income
Under Cyprus law:
| Status | Interest Tax | Dividend Tax |
|---|---|---|
| Non-resident | 0% | 0% |
| Cyprus tax resident (non-dom) | 0% | 0% |
| Cyprus tax resident (domiciled) | 30% (SCD) | 17% |
Regulated by Tax Department of Cyprus.
For international clients relocating to Cyprus, the non-dom regime can provide significant tax efficiency.
International Banking Environment
Major banks serving international clients include:
- Bank of Cyprus
- Eurobank Cyprus
They offer:
- Multi-currency accounts (EUR, USD, GBP, CHF)
- Private banking services
- Investment portfolio management
- Corporate structuring services
Clients of Cyprus VIP Estates often integrate real estate ownership into their broader financial strategy, which strengthens banking relationships.
Related Article: How to Legally Pay 0% Tax on Dividends Through Cyprus Tax Residency
Chapter 2. Legal Framework and Compliance Environment
AML and KYC Requirements
Cyprus operates under EU Anti-Money Laundering directives. Banks must comply with:
- Know Your Customer (KYC)
- Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) for large transfers
- Ongoing transaction monitoring
Compliance oversight involves:
- Central Bank of Cyprus
- Financial Intelligence Unit of Cyprus (MOKAS)
- European Central Bank
For transfers above EUR 1 million, enhanced scrutiny is standard practice.
CRS and FATCA Reporting
Cyprus participates in:
Implications:
- Automatic exchange of financial account information
- Transparency between tax authorities
- Mandatory disclosure for US persons under FATCA
This makes Cyprus suitable for compliant wealth structuring — not secrecy.
Currency and Transfer Rules
Accepted currencies:
- EUR
- USD
- GBP
- CHF
Cyprus does not impose domestic capital controls. However, the country of origin may have reporting requirements (e.g., US FBAR, UK reporting obligations, UAE corporate structuring rules).
Opening a Bank Account in Cyprus as an International High-Net-Worth Client
For clients from the UK, Scandinavia, UAE, Israel, the US, Canada, or China, opening a bank account in Cyprus is the first practical step before transferring large sums of money.
Cyprus banks operate under strict EU compliance standards, but they are accustomed to servicing international private clients.
Personal vs Corporate Accounts
Before transferring capital, you must determine the correct structure:
| Account Type | Suitable For | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|
| Personal Account | Individual capital storage | Deposits, investments, global payments |
| Corporate Account | Business operations | International trade, holding structures |
| Holding Structure | Asset protection | Dividend flows, capital structuring |
Clients relocating to Cyprus often combine personal and corporate structures.
Documentation Requirements
For high-value accounts (EUR 500,000+), banks require comprehensive documentation.
Standard Personal Documentation:
- Passport (certified copy)
- Proof of address (utility bill or bank statement)
- Detailed CV or professional profile
- Source of wealth documentation
- Source of funds documentation
- Tax residency declaration
For Corporate Accounts:
- Incorporation documents
- Shareholder registry
- Corporate structure chart
- Business activity explanation
- Contracts or invoices
Banks may request financial statements for the past 2–3 years.
Source of Wealth vs Source of Funds
These are distinct concepts.
Source of Wealth (SOW):
How the individual accumulated overall wealth (business exit, inheritance, dividends, long-term investments).
Source of Funds (SOF):
The origin of the specific funds being transferred (sale contract, dividend distribution, investment liquidation).
For transfers above EUR 1–5 million, banks perform Enhanced Due Diligence.
Timeline for Account Opening
| Stage | Typical Duration |
|---|---|
| Initial review | 1–2 weeks |
| Compliance review | 2–4 weeks |
| Account approval | 3–6 weeks total |
Private banking clients may receive faster onboarding if documentation is prepared in advance.
Clients working with Cyprus VIP Estates often experience smoother onboarding when they already own property in Cyprus, as this demonstrates economic substance and jurisdictional connection.
Book a real estate consultation in Cyprus
We will advise you on the possibility of purchasing a property in Cyprus. We will select the best locations in suitable cities. You can live in this property or use it as an investment.
Related Article: How to Get Permanent Residence in Cyprus
Mechanisms for Transferring Large and Ultra-Large Sums to Cyprus
Once the account is approved, the transfer structure must be carefully planned.
Direct SWIFT Transfer
The most common method.
Process:
- Obtain IBAN and SWIFT code from the Cypriot bank.
- Notify the bank of the incoming transfer.
- Submit supporting documentation in advance.
- Execute transfer from originating bank.
| Amount | Expected Settlement |
|---|---|
| Up to EUR 500,000 | 1–3 business days |
| EUR 500,000 – 5M | 2–5 business days |
| EUR 5M+ | 3–10 business days (compliance review) |
Pre-notification significantly reduces delays.
Transfers via EU Intermediary Banks
For clients transferring from jurisdictions with additional scrutiny, a two-step process may be used:
Country of origin → EU bank → Cyprus
This improves transparency and reduces compliance risk.
Corporate Capital Contribution Strategy
If the client owns a Cypriot company:
- Funds may be transferred as share capital
- Or as shareholder loan
- Or as dividend distribution
Each method has different tax and reporting implications.
This is common among international entrepreneurs operating globally while residing in Cyprus.
Currency Considerations
Cypriot banks accept:
- EUR
- USD
- GBP
- CHF
Large conversions should be discussed in advance to minimize FX exposure.
Risk Management During Transfer
Primary risks:
| Risk | Cause | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|
| Temporary freeze | Incomplete documentation | Pre-clearance with compliance |
| Extended review | Complex corporate structure | Transparent documentation |
| Regulatory flag | Sanctioned intermediary bank | Use reputable EU banks |
| Reporting issues | Incorrect tax declaration | Cross-border tax advice |
Cyprus operates under:
- OECD Common Reporting Standard (CRS)
- Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)
- Full transparency is essential.
Tax Planning Scenarios for International Clients
Transferring and holding capital in Cyprus must always be aligned with the client’s tax residency and reporting obligations. Cyprus offers attractive tax treatment, but each country of origin applies its own rules.
Below are simplified strategic considerations for key jurisdictions.
United Kingdom
UK residents are taxed on worldwide income. However:
- UK non-domiciled individuals may benefit from remittance basis rules (subject to UK conditions).
- Moving tax residency to Cyprus and qualifying under the non-dom regime can eliminate taxation on foreign dividends and interest in Cyprus.
After relocation:
- UK tax residence must be formally broken under the Statutory Residence Test.
- Cyprus tax residency requires 183 days or the 60-day rule (with conditions).
Cyprus has a Double Tax Treaty with the UK, reducing withholding tax exposure.
United Arab Emirates (UAE)
The UAE does not impose personal income tax on individuals.
Key considerations:
- If maintaining UAE tax residency while holding funds in Cyprus, interest income may remain untaxed at personal level.
- UAE corporate tax (introduced recently) applies only to business profits above thresholds.
Cyprus may be used as:
- A euro banking base.
- An investment jurisdiction within the EU.
- A personal relocation option if desired.
United States
US citizens are taxed on worldwide income regardless of residence.
Cyprus bank accounts trigger:
- FATCA reporting.
- FBAR filing requirements.
- Potential PFIC considerations for investment structures.
However:
- Cyprus does not impose withholding tax on interest paid to non-residents.
- Proper structuring can avoid unnecessary double taxation.
US clients require coordinated US–Cyprus tax advice before transferring large sums.
Israel
Israel taxes residents on worldwide income.
If relocating to Cyprus:
- Israel provides a “new immigrant” tax exemption regime (limited duration).
- Cyprus non-dom regime can provide long-term benefits.
Cross-border tax planning is essential.
Scandinavia (Sweden, Norway, Denmark)
These countries have high personal tax rates and strict exit tax rules.
Relocation requires:
- Formal deregistration.
- Clear break of tax residency.
- Planning around capital gains taxation.
Cyprus offers:
- No tax on foreign dividends under non-dom.
- Competitive personal income tax bands.
- Access to EU banking infrastructure.
Holding Capital in Cyprus: Deposits, Investments, Asset Protection
Once funds are transferred, strategic allocation is essential.
Deposit Accounts
Cypriot banks offer:
- Fixed-term deposits (EUR, USD, GBP).
- Negotiated interest rates for balances above EUR 1M.
- Segregated private banking accounts.
Deposit protection applies up to EUR 100,000 under EU directive.
Investment Platforms
Investment services are regulated by Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission.
Options include:
- Bonds
- Equities
- Funds
- Structured products
- Discretionary portfolio management
For ultra-high-net-worth clients, banks provide customized portfolio construction.
Asset Protection Structures
Common tools include:
- Cyprus holding companies
- EU corporate structures
- Trust arrangements
- Shareholder loan mechanisms
These structures can:
- Separate personal and business assets.
- Improve succession planning.
- Optimize tax exposure.
Ultra-High-Net-Worth Strategy (10M+ EUR)
For clients transferring EUR 10–20 million or more:
Recommended steps:
- Private banking onboarding before relocation.
- Pre-approved compliance file.
- Multi-bank diversification strategy.
- Combination of deposits and investment allocation.
- Real estate integration for substance.
Real estate ownership strengthens banking credibility and demonstrates economic ties to Cyprus.
Clients of Cyprus VIP Estates often integrate luxury property acquisition with broader wealth relocation strategy.
The Strategic Role of Cyprus VIP Estates in Wealth Relocation
While transferring funds does not legally require property ownership, practical experience shows:
Owning property in Cyprus:
- Demonstrates economic substance.
- Facilitates account opening.
- Improves bank relationship quality.
- Supports tax residency applications.
- Strengthens relocation credibility.
Cyprus VIP Estates specializes in premium real estate in:
For high-net-worth individuals, property is not just a residence — it becomes part of the financial ecosystem supporting capital relocation, banking relationships, and long-term stability.
Advanced FAQ
Cyprus offers a rare combination:
- EU regulatory stability
- Favorable non-dom tax regime
- International banking infrastructure
- Multi-currency flexibility
- Strong private banking environment
For international clients from the UK, UAE, Israel, Scandinavia, the US, Canada, China and beyond, transferring and holding capital in Cyprus is not about secrecy — it is about structured, compliant wealth management within the European financial system.
When integrated with high-quality real estate acquisition through Cyprus VIP Estates, capital relocation becomes a coordinated strategy rather than a standalone transaction.

